GLOSSARY · DIVERGENCE
FRFI
Fed Rate Fragility Index
DEFINITION
A composite index quantifying the gap between Fed dot plot guidance and market-implied rate paths. Higher scores indicate greater fragility — meaning the market and the Fed disagree more about the future path of interest rates, creating repricing risk.
Components & Weights
Dot Plot Dispersion
Spread among individual FOMC members' rate projections. Wide dispersion = internal disagreement within the Fed itself.
Market-vs-Fed Gap
Difference between Fed funds futures implied rate and the median dot plot projection. Large gaps precede volatility events.
Forward Guidance Drift
Change in the median dot plot projection between consecutive FOMC meetings. Rapid drift signals shifting Fed reaction function.
Score Interpretation
| Score Range | Signal | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| 0–30 | Low Fragility | Market and Fed broadly aligned on rate path |
| 30–60 | Elevated Fragility | Growing gap; watch for FOMC communication shifts |
| 60–100 | High Fragility | Severe disconnect; rate volatility risk elevated |